گزارش خطا در معنی کلمه 'take by surprise'

1 general:: Phrase(s): take someone by surprise [and] catch someone by surprise to startle someone; to surprise someone with something unexpected. • Oh! You took me by surprise because I didn’t hear you come in. • Bill caught his mother by surprise by coming to the door and pretending to be selling something.

2 general:: Encounter unexpectedly, as in The rainshower took us by surprise. [Late 1600s]

3 general:: Phrase(s): take someone or something by surprise to startle or surprise someone or something. • She bolted into the room and took them by surprise. • I took the little bird by surprise, and it flew away.