گزارش خطا در معنی کلمه 'cold'

1 عمومی:: زكام‌

2 عمومی:: سرما

3 عمومی:: سردشدن‌ یا كردن‌

4 عمومی:: سرماخوردگی‌

5 ورزش و تربیت بدنی:: سرد, سرد

1 general:: cold cold + NOUN cold weather • More cold weather is expected later this week. a cold night/day • It was a cold night with a starlit sky. a cold winter • A cold winter will increase oil consumption. a cold wind • A cold wind was blowing from the north. a cold spell (= a period of cold weather, especially a short one ) • We’re currently going through a bit of a cold spell. a cold snap (= a short period of very cold weather ) • There had been a sudden cold snap just after Christmas. adverbs freezing/icy cold • Take your gloves – it’s freezing cold out there. bitterly cold (= very cold ) • The winter of 1921 was bitterly cold. unusually/exceptionally cold • a period of unusually cold weather quite/pretty cold • It’s going to be quite cold today. cold out/outside • It’s too cold out – I’m staying at home. verbs become cold ( also get cold informal ) • In my country, it never really gets cold. turn/grow cold (= become cold, especially suddenly ) • The birds fly south before the weather turns cold. cold 2 verbs have (got) a cold • She’s staying at home today because she’s got a cold. be getting a cold (= be starting to have a cold ) • I think I might be getting a cold. catch a cold (= start to have one ) • I caught a cold and had to miss the match. come down with a cold ( also go down with a cold British English ) informal (= catch one ) • A lot of people go down with colds at this time of year. be suffering from a cold formal (= have one ) • He was suffering from a cold and not his usual energetic self. suffer from colds formal (= have colds ) • Some people suffer from more colds than others. ADJECTIVES/NOUN + cold a bad cold • If you have a bad cold, just stay in bed. a nasty cold ( also a heavy cold British English ) (= a bad one ) • He sounded as if he had a heavy cold. a streaming cold British English (= in which a lot of liquid comes from your nose ) • You shouldn’t go to work if you’ve got a streaming cold. a slight cold • It’s only a slight cold – I’ll be fine tomorrow. a chest cold (= affecting your chest ) • He’s coughing all the time with a bad chest cold. a head cold (= affecting your nose and head ) • A bad head cold can sometimes feel like flu. the common cold formal • There are hundreds of viruses that cause the common cold.

2 general:: In addition to the idioms beginning with COLD, Also see BLOW HOT AND COLD; CATCH COLD; COME IN FROM THE COLD; IN A COLD SWEAT; IN COLD BLOOD; IN COLD STORAGE; IN THE COLD LIGHT OF DAY; KNOCK OUT (COLD); LEAVE ONE COLD; MAKE ONE'S BLOOD RUN COLD; OUT COLD; OUT IN THE COLD; POUR COLD WATER ON; STONE COLD; STOP COLD.

3 general:: adj. chilled: They wanted a cold glass of water. noun nasal congestion: He had a bad cold. adj. indifferent: He was cold to the idea.

4 general::   noun lack of heat; low temperature ADJ. biting, bitter, extreme, freezing VERB + COLD feel I don't feel the cold as badly as many people. | keep out The house has double glazing to keep out the cold. | be blue with, be numb with My hands were blue with cold. PREP. against the ~ We were well wrapped up against the cold. | out in the ~ He stood out in the cold and waited. (figurative) When the coalition was formed the Liberals were left out in the cold (= were not invited to join it). common illness ADJ. bad, heavy, nasty She won her match despite suffering from a heavy cold. | slight | common When will they find a cure for the common cold? | chest, head VERB + COLD have, nurse, suffer from Jim stayed at home because he was nursing a cold. | catch, go down with, take I must have caught a cold on the bus. If you stay out in the rain you'll catch cold! He took cold, developed pneumonia, and that was the end of him.ILLNESS

5 general::   adj. not hot or warm VERBS be, feel, look, seem | become, get, grow, turn As evening fell it got very cold. The room grew cold. In January it turned very cold. | make sb/sth The rain overnight had made the water cold. | keep sth Use ice to keep the drinks cold. ADV. bitterly, extremely, freezing, ice-, icy, terribly, very It's bitterly cold outside. There was a freezing cold wind. an ice-cold beer | fairly, quite, rather not cooked/having become cold after cooking VERBS be | get, go Your dinner's getting cold. I'm afraid the coffee's gone cold. | eat sth, serve sth Bake in the oven for twenty minutes. Serve hot or cold. ADV. stone This soup is stone cold!

6 general:: person cold used especially when you feel uncomfortable: • I’m cold – can I borrow a sweater? cool a little cold, especially in a way that feels comfortable: • The air-conditioning keeps everyone cool. freezing (cold) spoken very cold and very uncomfortable: • You look absolutely freezing! shivery cold and unable to stop shivering, especially because you are ill: • I felt shivery and had a headache. weather cold used especially when you feel uncomfortable: • It gets very cold here in the winter. cool a little cold, often in a way that feels comfortable: • It’s very hot in the day, but cooler at night. • a nice cool breeze chilly a little cold, but not very cold, in a way that feels rather uncomfortable: • a chilly autumn day • It’s a bit chilly. freezing (cold) spoken very cold and very uncomfortable: • It’s freezing outside. bitterly cold very cold and very uncomfortable: • It can be bitterly cold in the mountains. icy (cold) very cold, especially when the temperature is below zero: • The wind was icy cold. crisp cold, dry, and clear, in a way that seems pleasant: • I love these crisp autumn mornings. frosty in frosty weather, the ground is covered in a frozen white powder: • It was a bright frosty morning. arctic extremely cold and unpleasant, with snow and ice: • He would not survive for long in the arctic conditions. • arctic weather room cold used especially when you feel uncomfortable: • It’s cold in here. cool a little cold, especially in a way that feels comfortable: • Let’s go inside where it’s cool. freezing (cold) spoken very cold: • I had to sleep in a freezing cold room. draughty British English , drafty American English with cold air blowing in from outside, in a way that feels uncomfortable: • Old houses can be very draughty. food, liquid, or something you touch cold • The water’s too cold for swimming. • a cold stone floor cool a little cold, especially in a way that seems pleasant: • a nice cool drink • cool white sheets freezing (cold) very cold: • His friends pulled him from the freezing water. chilled food and drinks that are chilled have been deliberately made cold: • a bottle of chilled champagne frozen kept at a temperature which is below zero: • frozen peas