گزارش خطا در معنی کلمه 'government'

1 عمومی:: عقل‌

2 عمومی:: فرمانداری‌

3 عمومی:: حكومت‌

4 عمومی:: ط‌رز حكومت‌ هیئت‌ دولت‌

5 عمومی:: دولت‌

6 :: دولت

7 علوم اجتماعی و جامعه شناسی:: حاکمیت

1 general:: government ADJECTIVES/NOUN + government the UK/French/Thai etc government • The UK government has offered to send aid. the Labour/Conservative/Social Democratic etc government • In August 1931, the Labour government collapsed. the Thatcher/Blair etc government • Did the Blair government do more for Africa than previous ones? a coalition government (= government made up of members of more than one political party ) • The country has had a succession of weak coalition governments. a minority government (= that does not have enough politicians to control parliament ) • His party had gained only enough seats to form a minority government. a left-wing/right-wing government • The new left-wing government restructured the economy. central/national government (= that deals with national rather than local things ) • Funding will continue to be available from central government for further education for adults. federal government (= in the US, the government of the whole country rather than of the individual states ) • The state, rather than the federal government, would have to pay the extra cost. local/state/city government • The interference in local government by central government is not just financial, but political. government + NOUN government spending • Government spending on health care totals about $60 billion a year. a government minister • A government minister said that there would be an inquiry. a government official (= someone who works for a government in an official position ) • He had a meeting with French scientists and government officials. a government body ( also a government agency American English ) (= an organization run by the government ) • Patents are granted by the U.K. Patent Office, a government body. a government department • the government department responsible for policing verbs elect a government (= vote to choose a government ) • A new government was elected last October. form a government (= become the government ) • The party attained the majority of seats it needed to form a government. bring down a government (= force it to lose power ) • It was a major scandal that nearly brought down the government.

2 general:: government [ uncountable and countable ] the group of people who govern a country or the system they use to govern it: • The French government did not sign the agreement. • a democratic system of government administration [ countable ] the government of a country, especially one such as the US, which is led by a president: • the Kennedy administration • the problems left by the previous adminstration regime [ countable ] a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of: • Most people opposed the apartheid regime. the executive [ singular ] the part of the government that makes sure that laws and decisions work well: • the separation of powers between the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary democracy [ uncountable and countable ] a political system in which everyone can vote to choose the government, or a country that has this system: • The transition to democracy has not been easy. • In a democracy, people have freedom of speech. republic [ countable ] a country that has an elected government, and is led by a president, not a king or queen: • Mauritius became a republic in 1992. monarchy [ uncountable and countable ] the system of having a king or queen as the head of state, or a country that has this system: • Some monarchies have elected governments. • controversy about the institution of monarchy an undemocratic government dictatorship [ uncountable and countable ] a political system or country that has a dictator (= a leader who has complete power and who has not been elected ): • Argentina was a military dictatorship until 1983. • Hungary’s years of dictatorship totalitarian adjective [ only before noun ] used for describing countries in which ordinary people have no power and the government has complete control over everything: • totalitarian states such as Nazi Germany • a totalitarian dictatorship police state [ countable ] a country where the government strictly controls people’s freedom, for example to travel or to talk about politics: • It’s like living in a police state.

3 general:: noun state: The government will collect taxes. noun council: The government passed many new laws. adj. state: That is under government control.

4 general::   noun people in control of a country ADJ. central, federal, local, national, provincial, regional | Communist, Conservative, Labour, etc. the country's new Communist government | left-wing, right-wing | coalition | minority The socialists won 42% of the seats and formed a minority government. | caretaker, interim, transitional The president dissolved the assembly and swore in an interim government. | military | puppet | French, Western, etc. The report on world poverty calls for urgent action from Western governments. VERB + GOVERNMENT elect The present government was elected last year. | form A nre government was formed in September of that year. | install A puppet government was installed as the occupying forces withdrew. | swear in | head, run a new government headed by a former military leader | bring down, destabilize, oust, overthrow, topple This crisis could bring down the British government. The group aims to overthrow the military government. GOVERNMENT + VERB come to power | take office On May 23 a coalition government took office. | fall, resign a national emergency that could cause the government to fall | announce sth The government announced the cancellation of the dam project. | introduce sth, launch sth GOVERNMENT + NOUN agency, body, department | funds, money | aid, assistance, backing, funding, grant, subsidy, support | expenditure, spending | cuts The hospital has been hit by government cuts. | control | intervention, involvement calls for government intervention in the dispute | minister, official, representative, spokesman | sources According to government sources, two people died in the incident. | figures, statistics | post | reshuffle The former minister was relieved of his post in last month's extensive government reshuffle. | decisions, legislation, measures, plans, policy, proposals | report | propaganda PREP. in ~ a problem facing whichever party is in government | under a/the ~ measures that were introduced under the last government PHRASES a change of government It is time we had a change of government. | the government of the day This was a decision taken by the government of the day. | a member of a government The prime minister has been meeting members of the French government. act of governing ADJ. democratic, representative | firm, good, strong We need strong government to take the country through this crisis. | weak