گزارش خطا در معنی کلمه 'operation'

1 عمومی:: عمل‌ جراحی‌

2 عمومی:: عمل‌

3 عمومی:: اداره‌

4 عمومی:: گرداندن‌

5 عمومی:: گردش‌

6 عمومی:: وابسته‌ به‌

7 عمومی:: عملكرد

8 عمومی:: استفاده

9 عمومی:: بهره‌برداری‌

10 :: عملیات

1 general:: operation noun [ countable ] the process of cutting into someone’s body to repair or remove a part that is damaged: • He had an operation to remove a blood clot from his brain. procedure noun [ countable ] an operation performed in a particular way on a particular part of the body. Procedure is used especially in medical English, for example by doctors and people who work in hospitals. In everyday English people usually say operation: • a common surgical procedure • The procedure normally only takes a few minutes. transplant noun [ countable ] an operation to remove an organ from one person’s body and put it into another person’s body: • There is a shortage of donors for heart transplants. • She had to have a kidney transplant. surgery noun [ uncountable ] medical treatment involving an operation: • She required surgery on her right knee. • He was taken in for surgery. plastic surgery noun [ uncountable ] surgery to improve someone’s appearance: • The singer has just had plastic surgery on her nose. bypass noun [ countable ] an operation to make someone’s blood flow past a part of their heart that is blocked or damaged, often using a vein that has been removed from another part of their body: • He went into hospital for a triple heart bypass. skin graft an operation to repair an area of skin that has been badly damaged, especially using skin from another part of someone’s body: • Her leg was severely burned and may require a skin graft.

2 general::   noun medical ADJ. major | minor, small | life-saving, vital | emergency | routine | delicate a delicate eye operation | exploratory | surgical, transplant | heart, knee, etc. VERB + OPERATION have, undergo He had an operation to remove a tumour. | come through, survive She came through the operation very well. | carry out, perform the surgeon performing the operation PREP. during a/the ~ She woke during the operation. | ~ for an operation for a kidney problem | ~ on a major operation on his heart organized activity ADJ. big, large-scale, major, massive | covert, undercover | combined, joint | tricky a tricky rescue operation | intelligence, military, naval, police | guerrilla | clean-up, drilling, mining, mopping-up, offensive, peacekeeping, relief, rescue, salvage, security UN troops supervised the relief operations. | banking, building, business restrictions placed on business operations VERB + OPERATION begin, launch, mount, undertake The authorities launched a massive security operation in the city. | carry out, conduct | supervise PREP. during a/the ~ during joint military operations PHRASES a theatre of operations (= where military operations take place) fact of sth functioning ADJ. effective, efficient, smooth | day-to-day the smooth day-to-day operation of the department VERB + OPERATION come into A ceasefire came into operation in May. | bring/put sth into | cease The factory will cease operation at the end of the year. PREP. during ~ The machine can get very hot during operation. | in ~ The current tax system has been in operation for ten years. PHRASES in/into full operation the only reactor in full operation

3 general:: operation verbs have an operation ( also undergo an operation formal ) • Harris had a hip operation in October. • She has undergone 50 operations since birth. do/carry out an operation ( also perform an operation formal ) • The operation was carried out by a team of surgeons at Papworth Hospital. • I’ve done this operation hundreds of times. recover from an operation • A man is recovering from an emergency operation after his pet dog attacked him. survive an operation • Only one person has survived an operation to implant an artificial heart. ADJECTIVES/NOUN + operation a knee/heart/stomach etc operation • He is almost back to full fitness after a knee operation. a major/minor operation • The unit cares for patients recovering from major operations. an emergency operation • He had to have his spleen removed in an emergency operation. a routine operation (= an operation that is often performed ) • a routine operation to remove an appendix a life-saving operation • The child underwent a life-saving operation to remove a blockage in her stomach. a transplant operation • He is too weak to undergo a transplant operation. COMMON ERRORS >>> Do not say ' take an operation '. Say have an operation . >>> Do not say ' make an operation '. Say do an operation or perform an operation .

4 general:: noun surgery: The kidney operation was a success. noun use: The machine will be in operation soon. noun business: The whole operation was a mess.