english
1
general::
noun
prescriptions:
Take your medicine every day.
Simple Definitions
2
general::
medicine
adjectives
modern medicine
(= medicine based on science )
• Thanks to modern medicine, these babies will survive.
conventional/orthodox medicine
(= ordinary modern medicine )
• Some sufferers reject conventional medicine.
Western medicine
(= conventional medicine as developed in Western countries )
• the scientific basis of Western medicine
traditional medicine
(= medical treatments that were used before modern medicine )
• The plant was used in traditional medicine for the treatment of stomach problems.
alternative/complementary medicine
(= medical treatments that are not part of modern medicine )
• Various types of alternative medicine, particularly acupuncture, can give pain relief.
herbal medicine
(= medical treatments that use herbs )
• In ancient China, herbal medicine was often used with acupuncture.
holistic medicine
(= medical treatment of a whole person, not just a particular illness )
• One principle of holistic medicine is that each person is unique.
folk medicine
(= medical treatments that were used by ordinary people, especially in the past )
• Researchers are looking at plants that are commonly used in folk medicine.
Chinese medicine
(= medical treatments that are traditional in China, for example using herbs and acupuncture )
• Acupuncture is part of traditional Chinese medicine.
geriatric/veterinary/tropical etc medicine
(= medical study relating to specific groups or types of illness )
• Advances have been made in veterinary medicine, so that our pets are living longer, healthier lives.
transnet.ir
3
general::
noun science of treating/preventing illness ADJ. modern advances in modern medicine | traditional qualified in traditional Chinese medicine | folk Garlic was widely used in folk medicine. | conventional, orthodox | alternative, complementary, holistic, homeopathic | preventative, preventive | academic, clinical, forensic, scientific | general She gave up general medicine to specialize in geriatric medicine. | geriatric, obstetric, paediatric, veterinary, etc. | Chinese, Western | private, public health She believed private medicine was a threat to the existence of the National Health Service. VERB + MEDICINE train in | qualify in | practise people practising alternative medicine PHRASES a branch of medicineSUBJECT (for more verbs and nouns) substance taken to treat an illness ADJ. powerful, strong | cough a bottle of cough medicine | herbal | prescription QUANT. dose VERB + MEDICINE take | swallow | prescribe (sb) | administer, give sb | treat sb with MEDICINE + NOUN bottle, chest PREP. ~ for medicine for a chest infection
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
4
general::
see DOSE OF ONE'S OWN MEDICINE; TAKE ONE'S MEDICINE.
American Heritage Idioms
5
general::
medicine
noun [ uncountable and countable ] a substance used for treating illness:
• Certain medicines should not be taken with alcohol. • Has he taken his medicine?
pill
noun [ countable ] a small piece of medicine that you swallow:
• She managed to swallow the pill with a sip of water. • The doctor gave him some pills. • sleeping pills • diet pills • contraceptive pills
tablet
noun [ countable ] especially British English a small piece of solid medicine:
• She's now on four tablets a day. • a five-day course of tablets • sleeping tablets • anti-malaria tablets
antibiotics/aspirin/codeine etc
• The doctor put him on a course of antibiotics. • Why don’t you take some aspirin? • The tablets contain codeine, which is unsuitable for people with asthma.
capsule
noun [ countable ] a small tube-shaped container with medicine inside that you swallow whole:
• a bottle of 500 capsules of vitamin C • I advised her to take four to six garlic capsules a day for the duration of the treatment.
caplet
noun [ countable ] a small smooth pill that is slightly longer than it is wide - used especially on bottles and containers:
• In small type, the consumer is warned not to take more than one caplet per day.
eye/ear drops
liquid medicine that you put into your eye or ear:
• Remember — if you 're using eye drops for your hay fever, leave your contact lenses out.
cream
noun [ uncountable and countable ] especially British English ( also lotion especially American English ) a thick smooth substance containing medicine, that you put on your skin:
• an antibiotic cream • antiseptic cream • skin cream
drug
noun [ countable ] a medicine or a substance for making medicines:
• a drug used to treat malaria • There are a wide range of different drugs on the market.
dosage
noun [ countable usually singular ] the amount of medicine that you should take at one time:
• The dosage should be reduced to 0.5 mg. • It’s important to get the dosage right.
medication
noun [ uncountable and countable ] medicine or drugs given to someone who is ill:
• He takes medication for his diabetes. • She’s on medication (= taking medication ) , having suffered from depression for a number of years.
Longman-Thesaurus