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This global ideological conflict over core values between what one might call "sovereigntists" and "post-sovereigntists" - or, as the president puts it, between "patriotism" and "globalism" - is perennial.
Moreover, does anyone doubt that the Democratic push towards increased transnationalism will trigger a conservative reaction along patriotic sovereigntist lines?
For several decades, a fierce intellectual battle has been waged beneath the surface of U.S. foreign policy debates between American sovereigntists and transnationalists.86 In the 1990s, American transnationalist non-governmental organizations worked with foreign governments to undermine the U.S. government positions at U.N. conferences that created the landmines treaty and the International Criminal Court.87 In September 2000, Bolton warned Americans to take the forces promoting global governance seriously as a threat to American sovereignty.88 In December 2000, law professor Peter Spiro, in an important essay in Foreign Affairs, attacked the "New Sovereigntists."89
Jon Kyl gave a series of speeches outlining the global governance challenge to American sovereignty.91 Also in 2012, Daniel Deudney and Ikenberry, in a Council on Foreign Relations paper, complained that "liberal internationalism" was "increasingly under attack...by neoconservatives and new sovereigntists who directly challenge its goals and policies."92
This global ideological conflict over core values between what we might call "sovereigntists" and "post-sovereigntists" or, as President Trump puts it, between "patriotism" and "globalism" is perennial.
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