1
general::
speech
a talk, especially a formal one about a particular subject, given to a group of people:
• The bridegroom usually makes a speech after the wedding. • In her speech, she proposed major changes to the welfare system. • the opening speech of the conference
address
formal a speech that a very important person gives to a large group of people:
• the President's address to the nation • He was surrounded by security officers as he made his address.
talk
an occasion when someone speaks to a group of people giving them information about a particular subject or about their experiences:
• I went to an interesting talk on the wildlife of Antarctica. • He's been asked to give a talk about his trip to India.
lecture
a talk, especially on an academic subject and given to students in a university:
• a lecture on 17th century French literature • Professor Black is giving the lecture.
presentation
a talk in which you describe or explain a new product or idea, especially one you give for your company:
• I had to give a presentation to the board of directors. • He's making a presentation to the management of a well-known manufacturing company.
sermon
a talk given by a priest or a religious leader:
• The vicar preached a sermon about the need for forgiveness.
statement
a spoken or written announcement that someone makes in public, often to journalist s:
• The minister issued a short statement in which he said he had no plans to resign.
Longman-Thesaurus
2
general::
noun speaking ADJ. careful, clear, clipped | casual | impaired | slurred She could tell by his slurred speech that he had been drinking. | connected, continuous, fluent | natural, normal, ordinary | spontaneous | direct | indirect, reported | free The demonstrators were demanding rights of assembly and free speech. | conversational, everyday | children's, female, human, etc. | middle-class, working-class, etc. VERB + SPEECH have Most people have speech, but significantly fewer have writing. SPEECH + NOUN act | style | defect, impairment, impediment | therapist, therapy | community phonological variation in a speech community PREP. in ~ Certain grammatical rules must be followed when describing a conversation in reported speech. PHRASES a figure of speech When we talk about ‘selfish’ genes it is just a figure of speech. | freedom of speech the right of/to freedom of speech | the power of speech He temporarily lost the power of speech after the accident. formal talk ADJ. brief, little, short | interminable, long, long-winded, rambling | keynote, major | eloquent, excellent, good | emotional, impassioned, rousing, stirring | boring | impromptu | public | televised | political | opening | closing | acceptance, after-dinner, Budget, campaign, conference, farewell, inaugural The prizewinner gave an emotional acceptance speech. the Chancellor's Budget speech | maiden her maiden speech in the House of Commons VERB + SPEECH deliver, give, make | broadcast His speech was broadcast on national radio. | write PREP. in a/the ~ | ~ about/on She made a stirring campaign speech on improving the lot of the unemployed. | ~ to In her speech to the House of Commons, she outlined her vision of Britain in the 21st century.
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
4
general::
speech
verbs
give/make a speech
• She gave a speech at the party conference.
deliver a speech
formal
• The President delivered a major speech to Congress yesterday.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + speech
long
• The speeches were all really long.
short/brief
• The chairman opened the meeting with a brief speech.
a passionate/impassioned speech
(= full of strong feeling )
• She made impassioned speeches on civil rights.
an emotional speech
(= showing emotions, especially by crying )
• On retiring, she delivered an emotional farewell speech.
a moving speech
(= making people feel strong emotions )
• That was a very moving speech.
a powerful speech
(= having a strong effect on people's opinions )
• He gave a powerful speech calling for unity.
a rousing/stirring speech
(= making people feel excited and eager to do something )
• Thousands of people were inspired by his stirring speeches.
a major speech
(= very important )
• This was her first major speech as party leader.
somebody's inaugural speech
(= their first one in an important political job )
• He said all the right things in his inaugural speech.
somebody's acceptance speech
(= when they accept a political job, a prize, or an award )
• In his acceptance speech, he paid tribute to his wife.
a farewell speech
(= by someone who is leaving )
an after-dinner speech
(= after a formal dinner )
• He gets paid a lot for making after-dinner speeches.
a keynote speech
(= the most important one at an event )
• The Prime Minister will make his keynote speech at the conference today.
a political speech
• She began writing political speeches for local politicians.
a campaign speech
(= given during a political campaign )
• Eisenhower was careful in his campaign speeches to use only the vaguest of phrases.
COMMON ERRORS
>>> Do not say ' do a speech '. Say give a speech or make a speech .
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