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سرریز
The available waterways were often too narrow to accommodate spillway and power plant structures side by side.
It was solely due to the imagination of Andre Coyne that a novel layout with a compact arrangement of the power plant and spillway, located one above the other, was evolved.
The power plant was located at the base of the dam with the spillway above the power plant.
The roof of the power plant was given the shape of an upturned circular arc that served to deflect the high velocity flow from the spillway above in the form of a jet trajectory.
Different names are used by authors and designers in various countries to describe structures that employ hydraulic action of jet trajectory to accomplish energy dissipation; ski jump bucket, flip bucket, trajectory bucket, free jet spillways, and free over-falls.
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