داستان آبیدیک

functionalist


فارسی

1 عمومی:: عملکردگرا

The city, rather than a dumb machine, where the objectification of all aspects of modern everyday life result in privatized, functionalist zoning and categorization, becomes a physical landscape where the terrain itself offers the individual or group the possibility of direct creative action and interaction. Functionalist and post-modern architectural approaches can also be considered in terms of bits. Having emerged from the nineteenth-century debate surrounding aesthetic and functional approaches, statements such as Louis Sullivan's 'form follows function' and Le Corbusier's definition of a house as a 'machine for living in' became the mantras of a functionalist design approach. References to a machine aesthetic and to a form reflecting function provided the primary canons of the functionalist philosophy. It was now casually used to describe a functionalist restraint and a clear technological aesthetic as applied to architecture and industrial design.

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2 سیاسی و روابط بین الملل:: کارکردگرا، کارکردگرا

They identify at least three problems with existing definitions: either they are extremely broad, or suffer from a functionalist slant (such as 'good governance' is 'good for economic development'), or they only deal with corruption. Th ose who have defined 'good governance' as what can be shown to be 'good for economic development' illustrate this problem with functionalist definitions of the QoG. Second, with a functionalist definition, one cannot define a country's QoG level without first measuring its effects. Thus, the functionalist approach borders on tautology.،They identify at least three problems with existing definitions: either they are extremely broad, or suffer from a functionalist slant (such as 'good governance' is 'good for economic development'), or they only deal with corruption. Th ose who have defined 'good governance' as what can be shown to be 'good for economic development' illustrate this problem with functionalist definitions of the QoG. Second, with a functionalist definition, one cannot define a country's QoG level without first measuring its effects. Thus, the functionalist approach borders on tautology.

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