1
                           general:: 
                            knowledge
verbs 
have some knowledge of something 
• The book assumes that you already have some knowledge of physics. 
get knowledge 
( also gain/acquire knowledge formal )
• He gets all his knowledge about politics from watching the television. 
increase/improve your knowledge 
• If you want to improve your knowledge of the language, you should go and live in France. • In the past twenty years, we have greatly increased our knowledge of how the brain works. 
broaden/expand your knowledge 
(= increase your knowledge )
• The course is designed to help students broaden their knowledge of modern American literature. 
show/demonstrate your knowledge 
• The test should be an opportunity for students to demonstrate their knowledge. 
general knowledge 
(= knowledge about a lot of different subjects )
• The questions are intended to test your general knowledge. 
scientific/technical knowledge 
• the practical application of scientific knowledge 
specialist/expert knowledge 
• Making profitable investments requires specialist knowledge. 
detailed knowledge 
• You need to have a detailed knowledge of criminal law. 
first-hand/personal knowledge 
(= knowledge from experiencing something yourself )
• writers who had no first-hand knowledge of war 
basic knowledge 
(= knowledge of the basic aspects of something )
• These things are obvious to anyone with even a basic knowledge of computers. 
in-depth/thorough knowledge 
(= detailed knowledge about all of a particular subject )
• He demonstrated an in-depth knowledge of the subject matter. 
considerable/extensive/vast knowledge 
• She had considerable knowledge of antiques. 
intimate knowledge 
(= knowledge about something because you are involved in it )
• He seemed to have an intimate knowledge of prison life. 
inside knowledge 
(= knowledge that you have because you are part of a group )
• his inside knowledge gained from 20 years in the industry 
background knowledge 
(= knowledge that you need before you can understand or do something )
• The test will show what background knowledge a student brings to the course. 
phrases 
a thirst for knowledge 
(= a desire to learn more )
• She arrived at college with a thirst for knowledge. 
somebody's breadth of knowledge 
(= when you know a lot about all the different parts of something )
• They lack his breadth of knowledge about the industry. 
COMMON ERRORS 
>>>  Do not say 'learn knowledge' . Say gain knowledge or acquire knowledge . 
                        
                        
 
                        
                            transnet.ir
                        
                        
                    
                    
                        2
                           general:: 
                            knowledge 
the facts and information that you have learned, and the understanding you have gained: 
• Our knowledge of other cultures and societies has improved. • scientific knowledge 
expertise 
special knowledge about how to do something, that you get through experience, training, or study: 
• The technical expertise was provided by a Japanese company. • They need people with medical expertise. 
know-how 
practical knowledge about how to do something: 
• Business leaders often lack the local know-how to tackle problems in specific countries. • financial know-how 
wisdom 
good sense and judgment, based on knowledge and experience: 
• the wisdom of the older family members • It’s a matter of common wisdom that newspapers cannot be trusted. 
grasp 
how much you know about a situation or subject, and how well you understand it: 
• He’s been praised for his grasp of the country’s economic problems. • She has a good grasp of the language.
                        
                        
 
                        
                            Longman-Thesaurus
                        
                        
                    
                    
                        5
                           general:: 
                              noun ADJ.  considerable, great, vast | complete, comprehensive, sound, thorough | deep, detailed, intimate, profound She has an intimate knowledge of the Asian market. | broad, encyclopedic, extensive, wide | unrivalled | expert, specialist | inside He managed to find contacts who had inside knowledge of the organization. | local | direct, first-hand | up-to-date | limited, rudimentary, superficial I have a limited knowledge of French. | general I don't like quizzes because my general knowledge is so poor. | factual | practical | working He has a good working knowledge of the subject. | professional | academic, linguistic, medical, scientific, technical, etc. | common It's common knowledge that he's left his wife. | public | full She had acted with her parents' full knowledge and consent. | previous, prior VERB + KNOWLEDGE  acquire, gain | have | demonstrate, flaunt, parade, show (off) | test | apply The job gave her the chance to apply the knowledge she had acquired at university. | share The barman was happy to share his knowledge of wine with us. | spread The volunteers' task is to spread knowledge of how to prevent the disease. | broaden, extend, improve, increase | deny He denied all knowledge of what had happened. PREP.  in the ~ They put the car on the market in the full knowledge that it had design faults. | to sb's ~ He's never worked here to my knowledge. | with sb's ~ The letter was sent with the full knowledge of the head of department. | without sb's ~ She borrowed my car without my knowledge. | ~ of a wide knowledge of antiques PHRASES  a gap in your knowledge I did some research to fill in the gaps in my knowledge. | to the best of your knowledge She still lives in San Francisco to the best of my knowledge.
                        
                        
 
                        
                            Oxford Collocations Dictionary