english
1
general::
adj. bad/dangerous VERBS be, look, seem, sound | become, get By this time the riots were getting serious. | remain ADV. extremely, particularly, really, very | fairly, quite | potentially not joking VERBS be, look, sound Come on, be serious! | become, turn He became serious all of a sudden. ADV. deadly, quite, very PREP. about Are you serious about resigning?
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
2
general::
serious
nouns
a serious problem
• Vandalism is a serious problem in the area.
a serious injury/illness
• The driver was taken to hospital with serious injuries.
a serious accident
• He is recovering from a serious accident.
serious damage
• The explosion sparked a fire which caused serious damage to their flat.
a serious threat
• In the developed world, over-consumption is now a serious threat to health.
a serious crime/offence
• Kidnapping is a serious crime.
serious trouble
• The economy was in serious trouble.
serious consequences
• Neglecting to make a proper will can have serious consequences.
transnet.ir
3
general::
adj.
critical:
He was in a serious accident.
adj.
sincere:
He was serious about the trouble.
adj.
critical:
It was a serious decision.
Simple Definitions
4
general::
very bad
serious
very bad – used about problems, accidents, illnesses, or crimes:
• Violent crime is a serious problem in and around the capital. • The boy was taken to hospital with serious head injuries. • Fortunately, the damage to the car was not serious.
severe
very serious – used about problems, injuries, and illnesses:
• He suffered severe injuries in a car crash. • The problem became so severe that they had to bring water in from other countries. • severe epilepsy
grave
used about a situation that is very serious and worrying, especially because it is dangerous or seems likely to get worse:
• A thick fog descended and I knew that we were in grave danger. • The situation is grave – war now seems inevitable.
acute
used about an illness, problem, or situation that has become very serious or dangerous, and needs to be dealt with quickly:
• She was taken to the hospital suffering from acute appendicitis. • In San Diego, the shortage of skilled workers is acute.
desperate
used about a situation or problem that is very serious or dangerous, especially because a lot of people need urgent help:
• The situation is desperate – people here need aid before the harsh winter sets in. • The hospital is full of people in desperate need of medical attention.
critical
used about a situation that is very serious and dangerous and might get worse suddenly:
• In 1991, the food supply situation became critical. • Eight people were killed and four are still in a critical condition.
life-threatening
used about a situation, illness, or condition in which someone could die:
• Her child had a potentially life-threatening illness. • The situation was not life-threatening, but it was very worrying.
be a matter of life and death
spoken to be extremely serious – used when a situation is very urgent or important:
• For people living with HIV, getting the right treatment is literally a matter of life and death.
not joking
serious
not joking or laughing, or not pretending:
• His voice sounded serious. • They seem to be serious about their relationship.
solemn
very serious because of an important or sad occasion or ceremony:
• My father looked solemn, the way grown-ups look at funerals. • The judge read the verdict in a solemn voice.
grave
written quiet and very serious – used especially about the way people look when something important or worrying happens:
• She consulted Doctor Staples and returned looking grave. • He listened with a grave expression on his face.
sombre
British English ( also somber American English ) written sad, quiet, or serious because something unpleasant or worrying has happened or is going to happen:
• They sat in sombre silence. • The meeting began in a sombre mood.
earnest
very serious and sincere – often used about someone who is young and not very experienced:
• He was a rather earnest-looking young man. • ‘That’s wrong,’ she said, her voice sounding very earnest.
Longman-Thesaurus