english
1
general::
spoil
to have a bad effect on something so that it is much less attractive, enjoyable etc:
• New housing developments are spoiling the countryside. • The bad weather completely spoiled our holiday.
ruin
to spoil something completely and permanently:
• Using harsh soap to wash your face can ruin your skin. • The argument ruined the evening for me.
mar
written to spoil something by making it less attractive or enjoyable:
• His handsome Arab features were marred by a long scar across his face. • Outbreaks of fighting marred the New Year celebrations.
detract from something
to slightly spoil something that is generally very good, beautiful, or impressive:
• The huge number of tourists rather detracts from the city’s appeal. • There were a few minor irritations, but this did not detract from our enjoyment of the holiday.
undermine
to spoil something that you have been trying to achieve:
• The bombings undermined several months of careful negotiations.
sour
to spoil a friendly relationship between people or countries:
• The affair has soured relations between the UK and Russia.
poison
to spoil a close relationship completely, so that people can no longer trust each other:
• Their marriage was poisoned by a terrible dark secret.
mess something up
informal to spoil something important or something that has been carefully planned:
• If there’s any delay, it will mess up our whole schedule.
Longman-Thesaurus
2
general::
In addition to the idioms beginning with SPOIL, Also see SPARE THE ROD AND SPOIL THE CHILD; TOO MANY COOKS SPOIL THE BROTH; TO THE VICTOR BELONG THE SPOILS.
American Heritage Idioms
3
general::
verb make sth useless/unsuccessful/not very good ADV. completely, quite Her selfish behaviour completely spoiled the evening. | rather, slightly, somewhat VERB + SPOIL mustn't, not be going to, not want to I don't want to spoil things for everyone else. | be a pity to It would be a pity to spoil the surprise. | try to | not let sth Don't let the bad weather spoil your holiday. a child PREP. with spoiling the children with expensive toys PHRASES be completely/thoroughly/utterly spoilt Those children are thoroughly spoilt! | spoil sb rotten My grandparents used to spoil me rotten. | a spoilt brat/child
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
4
general::
verb
rot:
The food will spoil in this heat.
verb
ruined:
She spoiled the day with her temper.
Simple Definitions